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The American Academy of Pediatrics, American Academy

of Family Practice, and American Association for Marriage

and Family Therapy recommend educating the patient and

family about the condition, then providing both behavior

therapy and medication as good options—preferably

together. For preschoolers, behavior therapy is suggested as

the first treatment.

“We’ve found many children respond positively to this

combination of treatment,” Dr. Prest says. “It helps parents

learn new skills to guide their kids and manage their

behavior, and it helps those kids replace the behaviors that

are causing problems.”

Behavior therapy often starts right after diagnosis. Parents,

teachers, and children can all work with a therapist to learn

effective strategies.

Medications can help children with ADHD as well.

Several kinds of medication are approved to treat children

with ADHD. These medicines can affect children differently.

Your doctor will work with you to find the treatment that’s

best for your child.

SOME T IMES CH I LDREN

are a whirlwind of activity.

They can’t sit still. And they can’t concentrate on anything

for more than a minute.

That’s normal behavior for many kids, at least some of

the time. But when behavioral problems make it difficult to

function at home, at school, or in social situations, it might

signal attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

Does my child have ADHD?

Diagnosing ADHD is a process. It involves gathering input

from all of a child’s caregivers. This helps clinicians see

how the child behaves in different settings—at home, at

school, and with friends.

If you think your child might have ADHD, a clinician will

look at how your child’s behavior compares to his or her

peers’ behavior. The clinician will also look for symptoms,

such as if your child:

■  ■

Is easily distracted from work or play

■  ■

Often doesn’t seem to listen

■  ■

Can’t stay seated

■  ■

Frequently interrupts others

■  ■

Often acts and speaks without thinking

It can be challenging to diagnose ADHD in children

younger than age 4 and in teenagers. But no matter your

child’s age, your child’s doctor can help.

“If you have questions about your child’s behavior, talk

to your pediatrician, family medicine, or behavioral health

provider,” says Layne Prest, PhD. “We can determine if your

child has ADHD or any other condition and get your family

moving toward the right treatment.”

What treatments are available?

Some parents worry that treating ADHD automatically

means medicating their child. That’s not necessarily the case.

Grown-ups

with ADHD

Attention-deficit/

hyperactivity disorder

(ADHD) doesn’t just affect

children. Adults can have

it too.

According to the

National Resource Center

on ADHD, about 10 million

adults in the U.S. have

ADHD. They commonly

have problems like:

■ ■

Losing or quitting jobs

frequently

■ ■

Poor ability to manage

day-to-day tasks, such as

paying bills or completing

household chores

■ ■

Relationship problems

■ ■

Stress over failing

to meet goals and

responsibilities

■ ■

Use of a variety of

substances to “self-

medicate”—attempting to

correct or cope with what

they experience on the

inside

Many of the treatments

that work well for children

with ADHD benefit adults

as well. Medication, a

structured environment,

and behavioral therapy can

help.

If you think you or a loved

one may have ADHD, talk

to a doctor.

Layne Prest, PhD

Psychology

Family Medicine

of Southwest Washington

100 E 33rd St., Suite 100

Vancouver, WA

360-514-7550

WhenADHDhits

home

Treatment helps kids and parents alike

Concerned parent? Learn more about ADHD

symptoms and complete the symptom

checklist. Visit

peacehealth.org/healthy-you

.

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Family health